The Book of Reports and Memorials

“The Book of Reports and Memorials (BORAM) is intended to summarize, both for convention delegates and for the synod’s entire constituency, the business that will come before the convention. It contains reports from all synodical entities, describing the synod’s activities during the past year and providing information about current efforts and future plans. It also contains memorials, which are formal requests to the convention to address specific issues. All delegates are encouraged to read through this book in advance of the convention.”

The above statement taken from the BORAM tells me this publication isn’t just for the Delegates. It is for the entire Synod’s constituency. I have to agree.

If you really want to know what is going on in synod the BORAM is the book for you. I call it a book because it is currently 229 pages long. Synod continues to send updates as more reports and memorials come it.

The Reports
The Book of Reports and Memorials (BORAM) contains just what the name implies. The reports are from different areas of ministry within the the WELS. Examples include “Home Missions,” “World Mission,” and Northwestern Publishing House.” Less known areas include Ministry Support, Constitutional Matters, and the Commision on Inter-Church Relations.

One of the neat things about the BORAM is the insight it gives us concerning the many Ministries, internal and external, which our Synod is involved in. The reports typically contain three sections: Our Calling, Our Current Situation, and A Look Ahead. Some contain an Action Item.

“Our Calling” explains why a Ministry exists. “Our Current Situation” is a recap of the ministries’ activities over the past two years. It sometimes includes updates on activities assigned at a previous convention and identifies needs in that particular Area of Ministry. “A Look Ahead” tells us what the Ministry hopes to accomplish in the future. An “Action Item” is a specific item they wanted the convention to consider. Each report is reviewed by a Convention Floor Committee.

The Floor Committee
Understanding the Floor Committees has been my biggest challenge. I also believe it is the most important thing to understand because this is where the grunt work of the convention gets done.

President Schroeder explains the duties of the floor committees this way.  “The floor committees serve only for the convention; they do not continue to function afterwards. Every delegate is assigned to a floor committee; each committee has a chairman and a secretary appointed by the synod presidium. None of the members of the floor committee (including the chairman and secretary) serve in the area of ministry assigned to the floor committee. This is done to insure an independent review. Those involved in the area of ministry are the advisors who are available to meet with the committee if desired.”

(This is me: I’m not positive what the Synod Presidium is, but do know a District Presidium is made up of the District Officers: the President, the First Vice-President, the Second Vice-President, and the District Secretary. I assume the Synod Presidium is the same using Synod Officers.)

“Each floor committee has the responsibility to review and respond to the information presented in its assigned area of the BORAM, or to additional information that may be presented on the floor of the convention by representatives of the area assigned to the floor committee.

The floor committee has great freedom in how it responds. Examples include:
1. Crafting resolutions that react (either positively or negatively) on the work that has been done or is being planned. The synod entity benefits from having its work either affirmed by the convention or by being encouraged to go in a different direction.

2. It can craft resolutions that affirm or reject any proposed action item.

3. Even if there is no action item proposed in the BORAM report, the floor committee can review the information provided to it and craft resolutions asking for specific action. In other words, the committee is not limited to dealing with action items proposed; they can, if warranted, create their own and submit them to the convention.

4. In addition to resolutions, the committee can also provide its reaction in paragraph form to any item that it feels is significant for the convention to be aware of. Such paragraphs do not call for action and are not really voted on; they simply serve to highlight significant information.

When the floor committee meets, it can invite representatives from the area it is dealing with to answer questions or to provide additional information. Such advisors can also request to meet with the committee if there is something that they feel the committee should address.

Once the committee has finished its work (with resolutions and reports), it submits its document to the Resolutions Committee, which reviews the report for any possible errors, and then forwards the report to the printer. Later in the convention, the committee reports are distributed to the delegates and the committee chairman is called on to present the report to the delegates.”

I owe President Schroeder a huge thanks for such a great explanation. Understanding the floor committee sheds a whole new light on understanding the BORAM, the convention, and the lay delegates role.  A full list of the floor committees can be found in the drop down box.

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All Believers are Equal Before God, although they have different roles

Synod Convention 
A Synod Lay Delegate not only represents his congregation, but his entire geographical area. His decisions affect the entire Synod, locally and world wide. The decisions he helps make determine the direction Synod takes for the next two years. Sometimes these decisions impact the work of the church for decades.

Who gets to be a delegate?
Any male communicant member of the WELS is eligible to be a Synpd Covention delegate. The Recording Secretary of the Synod, with the advice and consent of the Conference of Presidents, is the guy who determines how many delegates each District gets to send. He attempts to make sure each District is equally represented. Overseas world missionaries are selected by the Board for World Missions and serve as observers or advisers.

There are currently about 1,270 congregations, 2,377 teachers and 1,394 pastors who hold US membership in the WELS. There are close to 293,000 communicant members in the U.S. I am unsure of how many are men. Out of all the pastors, teachers and laymen only 400 serve as Voting Synod Delegates.

According to Synod’s Constitution half of the delegates must be laymen. Not pastors, not teachers, but laymen like you and me. The other 200 seats are divided between pastors and teachers.

It should be noted that retired pastors and teachers cannot serve as lay delegates. Synod wants to make sure the people “sitting in the pews” are actively and equally represented. Remember:  All Believers are Equal Before God, although they have different roles .

Voting Delegates aren’t the only ones to attend convention. Synod officials, Sem Professors and Pastors serve as advisory delegates. They don’t vote, but offer procedural and spiritual guidance.The Conference of Presidents designates who will serve as advisory delegates.

What about you and me? How did I get chosen?
I’m not sure how my congregation got specifically chosen. Maybe it’s name was pulled out of hat! There are a lot of congregations and members who want to be involved; 1,270 congregations, tens of thousands possible delegates, and only 400 openings. It is an opportunity of a lifetime. Think about it. Your congregation has a 16% chance of being chosen to choose a lay delegate.

What I do know is the congregation chooses the Synod delegate from its membership. All Convention Delegates are certified by their district secretary. Also, just because a congregation is given the responsibility to select a lay delegate doesn’t mean it’s pastor is also a delegate.

One of the exciting things I never knew is that ANY Male WELS Member can attend convention as an observer.  An observer is responsible for his expenses, but I am told it is well worth it.

I’m a delegate. What now?
Even though a Delegate is selected by his congregation, he represents a much larger number of people. He is the representative of his entire geographical area! This might include several congregations, or many congregations.

Synod asks lay delegates to be in contact with the people we represent so we know your views and make sure those views are heard. We are encouraged to attend district, conference, or circuit meetings where the BORAM will be discussed. These are human efforts to prepare for convention. What really equips us for the convention are our Spiritual Gifts.

Spiritual Gifts Equip Us for Service
I had to ask myself if I am equipped to be a delegate. How can God use me? Than I remembered that God has equipped me, just like he equips every believer.

He equips us with gifts; specifically spiritual gifts. God gives us these gifts for the specific purpose of building up His Church. Nobody has the same combination of Spiritual Gifts in the same measure. This is what makes us truly unique in the strictest use of the word! This is what makes our participation in convention so valuable.

Our synod belongs to the Confessional Evangelical Lutheran Conference. This is a world wide body of 29 confessional Lutheran synods. They published an excellent paper about Spiritual Gifts which can be viewed in the Sem online archives. Section 6, “The Holy Spirit Gives Spiritual Gifts to His Church, begins on page 27. It is a good read well worth your time.

I will say it again. God equips His Church (us) with individual unique spiritual gifts which nobody else has in the same measure.  These gifts are specifically given only to believers, for acts of service and building up God’s Church. Isn’t building up God’s Church what the Convention is all about?

The Delegate Handbook
Synod put out a nice Delegate Handbook this year. They felt our lay delegates didn’t have enough information. I think it is great. I think anybody might find it interesting reading. Every delegate receives a printed copy and it is also available online.

The BORAM
My Dad often spoke of the BORAM , Book of Reports and Memorials, asking me if I would like to read it. I was clueless as to what it was or it’s importance and impact on the work of the Church. We are going to be looking at the BORAM in future posts. It is the meat of the convention.